Internet Outage

Just as the show I was streaming got to the good part...

No internet connection!

Lasted about half an hour.

Mutter mutter mutter. 

Thanks Kitties

One of the felines, probably Shadow, moved the home-defense carbine in it's ready rack and managed to turn on the light sometime today.

Thankfully I check it very frequently.

New batts installed and all is well. 

Out Of Production

A recurring theme in small arms development is the production line for the gun that's getting long in the tooth is long gone.

At about the same time as project AGILE was running with early AR-15 R601's a couple of the supporting Special Forces guys said that it really didn't offer a big improvement over the M2 carbine.

OK.

Let's make more M2s then!

Where'd the tooling go?

Inland went back to making car parts. 

Underwood went back to making typewriters.

Rock-O-La went back to making juke boxes. 

Quality Hardware went back to making tooling.

National Postal Meter went back to making postal scales.

Standard Products went back to making car parts.

Saginaw went back to making car parts.

IBM went back to making office equipment.

Only Winchester kept making guns and they returned to their pre-war commercial catalog and had five years of pent-up demand to satisfy.

There wasn't an M1/M2 production line left in 1964.

Colt, on the other hand, had production capacity available and was, not only, tooled up to make the AR-15, but was actively trying to get someone to buy them in quantity.

The rest is history. 

Gentleman Adventurer

The little side search into the origins of the rapier led to a rabbit hole about whom, exactly, could wear a sword for social occasions.

In short, you needed to be a gentleman; or noble at all.

Commoners were forbidden.

Yes, the prohibitions on open carry are THAT old! 

Since all roads lead to gaming...

Fantasy settings are, normally, based on a medievalesque Europe.

Medieval Europe was feudal.

But, rarely are adventurers nobles. 

Sumptuary laws would matter in such a place.

Commoners are not allowed certain arms in most of Europe.  There are a couple of specific sword designs that slip through loopholes in these laws; the Germanic gross-messer (large knife) is one such.

Lawrence Watt-Evans' fantasy setting of Ethshar has a prohibition on wizards doing anything to extend the life of a noble.  No healing, no curing of diseases, no spells of youth or immortality.

Social status starts to matter a lot when these sort of conditions are applied. 

And the players would HATE it!

One of the iterations of William the Landless caused all kinds of headaches for my fellow players because I'd paid for the social status to be a baron.  There were things I got to do they weren't because of my noble status.  Not least of which was the right to dispense high and low justice!

It got us out of trouble a couple times too.  Producing that signet and telling off the local men-at-arms was handy.

But the idea that I could order them around and my commands would be backed by the law really pissed them off.

A different noble character got me in trouble with the GM for dressing down his girlfriend's character for her temerity of calling my character in familiar terms.

Carl had responded to our question, during character creation, if his world used normal, historical, fuedalism with, "yes."

We couldn't have unwashed peasants acting our equal, now, could we? 

Fashion Accessories

Rapiers, by the way, come from a Spanish sword called 'espada ropera,' or dress sword.

They come from side swords, Italian for rapier, 'spada de lato de striscia' is "strip side sword."  Strip referring to the width of the blade. 

It becomes a rapier instead of a side sword when the blade narrows enough.

Generally, the hilt needs to get fancied up too to be considered a "real" rapier, but there are side-swords and back-swords with equally elaborate hilts.

Wikipedia has a little snippet about where the word rapier comes from. 

The narrowing of the blade made them lighter for the same length, thus easier to lug around in social situations.

Some people noticed that you could get more length for the same weight as the old side swords and became tripping hazards at parties.

Eventually the "same length but lighter" school prevailed and the small-sword was invented. 

Rapiers

Talking with FuzzyGeff about Pathfinder and I noticed, again, that it has a rapier.

In the real world, rapiers don't come along until well after guns are commonplace on the battlefield, mid 16th century.

Their development happens about the same time as the processes that allow for there to be steel plate armor.

But do you need guns for them to be developed.

The "fencing" weapons all come the idea that your opponent isn't wearing armor.

Armor that was, mostly, abandoned because of firearms.

Firearms that aren't any better than crossbows that didn't spur people to stop wearing armor; at least according to the stats in the game.

GURPS gives more realistic guns and thus you can see why someone wouldn't want to be wearing something heavy and uncomfortable that didn't do much to protect them.

Pathfinder?  FuzzyGeff informs me that if you get a crit hit with a gun, it's pretty spectacular, but otherwise, it's the same as a crossbow for damage and rate of fire.

Crossbows, in the real world, didn't spur the abandonment of armor, despite there being some that can punch all the way through the knight, saddle and horse if fired downward at an angle like you'd see if they were firing from a wall. 

Pistol 9mm M19?

I'm old enough to have been issued both an M1911A1 and an M9.

I remember reading, literally, decades of gnashing teeth about it too.

By the time we had the M9 competition we needed new pistols.  I saw our arms room and it was only other units getting their new M9s that let us get the pick of the litter for our .45's.

New M1911A1's had two big problems in 1979 and 1984.  They would be expensive and they weren't in NATO compliant 9x19mm.

By 2014 when we started noticing the M9's were getting worn out there was a real effort to get upgraded versions of the Berettas beyond the already issued M9A1.

Beretta put forth the M9A3 further updated to M9A4.

But but but modular...

Looking at a couple of places, it doesn't look like the M9A4 and M17 are all that different in price out there on the commercial market despite there being a commercial version of the M17 that's about half the price.

I just wish the military could internalize the nugatory value of a pistol and just pick one.

No special requirements.  No features that will never be utilized (like modularity*). 

There's almost nothing about a pistol that needs more than a large commercial-off-the-shelf purchase.

If you did that you could also buy American.  I'd much rather see Ruger or Smith and Wesson get the money than a subsidiary of a foreign company.

Even more, I would like to see us buying designs again and then bidding out the manufacturing.  Colt, after all, didn't make most of the M1911A1s.  I completely understand why that won't fly, but it'd be nice. 

All of this is coming to my mind because, with all the problems the P320 is having in LEO and government agencies, I can't help but wonder if the M19 is around the corner.

I would really think it would be great if S&W could get that contract and put the military back in the M&P name.

We could even stick with the M9A1.  Beretta still makes them.  The M9 is actually still in service. 

* If they were REALLY embracing modularity there wouldn't even be an M18 designation.  There'd just be the M17 and several barrel, slide and frame combinations for the armorer to make the unit's guns from. 

A Difference

I'm reading a lot about about P320 issues and I remembered something.

The New York trigger for Glocks.

Cops drawing their pistols by the trigger isn't even a gun problem, it's a user problem and Glock had a fix for it in a very short time.

I don't think they even needed to be sued to figure out the heavier trigger to alleviate the issue. 

It doesn't feel like Sig is taking the issue seriously. 

That perception can affect a decision to buy. 

BDS v TDS

I think that people are losing their minds harder with Trump Derangement Syndrome than Bush Derangement Syndrome because Trump is actually doing something.

We have a local version with DeSantis, he's making bold moves and they don't know how to handle it when they dislike them for being the wrong party AND they're bucking the status quo.

Because the hated republicans were only allowed to maintain the status quo when they were in power, never to reverse the ratchet. 

AUGH!

 A while ago, Shadow was kind enough to knock my Lego Atredes Ornithopter off the dresser.

Like all such events, it broke apart into its component parts spectacularly.

Because the wings have a folding and flapping mechanism, it was not a simple matter of just putting it back together because the linkages were now loose and misaligned.

I'd have to take it even more apart to start back to reassembly.

So I put it off for months.

Tonight I decided to, finally, put it back together.

I got it all the way to mounting the wings when I noticed I had parts left over.

Structural parts.

I needed to take it apart almost as far as when I started to get those pieces back in.

But it is back together and placed where the cats don't go.

HUZZAH!

 

I'm Absentminded Enough Thanks

The VA pushes Gabapenten hard when you complain about any kind of chronic pain.

I get suicidal ideation at low doses, so it's not for me.

Turns out, I might have dodged a bullet with it.

It might cause dementia!

I'm flakey enough on my own!

I Don't Think They're Thinking This All The Way Through

The Left keeps forgetting that, for the Right, violence is binary and not a continuous variable.

When they finally find the Rubicon and cross it I don't think they will care for it.

And I won't feel sorry for them.  Ample warnings have been given.

What really bugs me is how often in the last five years that the whackiest conspiracy nuts have been the most accurate about what's going on.

It's like using the National Enquirer for daily news.

Speaking Of Harlots

Your party is in a city and you decide to have a random encounter, so you consult the table on page 191 of the OG Dungeon Master's Guide and roll "Harlot."

That's all well and good, you think, but what KIND of harlot does the party encounter?

The table on the next page has you covered!

Harlot encounters can be with brazen strumpets or haughty courtesans, thus making it difficult for the party to distinguish each encounter for what it is. (In fact, the encounter could be with a dancer only prostituting herself as it pleases her, an elderly madam, or even a pimp.) In addition to the offering of the usual fare, the harlot is 30% likely to know valuable information, 15% likely to make something up in order to gain a reward, and 20% likely to be, or work with, a thief. You may find it useful to use the sub-table below to see which sort of harlot encounter takes place:

01-10 Slovenly trull

11-25 Brazen strumpet

26-35 Cheap trollop

36-50 Typical streetwalker

51-65 Saucy tart

66-75 Wanton wench

76-85 Expensive doxy

86-90 Haughty courtesan

91-92 Aged madam

93-94 Wealthy procuress

95-98 Sly pimp

99-00 Rich panderer

An expensive doxy will resemble a gentlewoman, a haughty courtesan a noblewoman, the other harlots might be mistaken for goodwives, and so forth.

There's a table for virtually any kind of encounter in the DMG... 

Stupid Want

Bullpup rifles have their list of practical problems.

But they sure do look kewl!

Aly and Kaufman LLC makes an interesting lower receiver that mates with a BRN-180 upper.

Considering the L85A1 was, originally, based on the AR-18, it makes sense that you can adapt an AR-18 based upper to a bullpup lower.

It's $980 for the lower kit as shown.  $850 for an appropriate BRN-180 upper.  $26 for the flash-hider.  $75 for the, coming soon, pistol grip that's closer to the real deal and $160 for a set of irons that look like a non-SUSAT equipped gun.

I'd put a Primary Arms SLX 5x36 on it for another $330 and skip the irons.

Almost In The Cat Distribution System

 

Mean Rounds Between Failure

I read a snippet about the reliability of the British L85A1 that gave a mean rounds between failure of just 95 rounds.

The US M4 carbine MRBF is 500.

That got me to wondering how that translated to a GURPS malf number.

The M4 gets the default TL6+ malf number of  17; which means it malfunctions on a critical failure.

The L85A1 gets a malf number of 16.

Are those 500 and 95 rounds between failure?

So I asked FuzzyGeff who's better with the maths than I am.  Any errors in the math as shown here are from me transcribing them incorrectly, I am sure.

A malf of 16 corresponds to a MRBF of just more than 20 rounds!

A malf of 17 corresponds to a MRBF of almost 52 rounds.

What the actual fuck?

But that's just firing single shots and both weapons can fire 3 rounds per roll in semi-automatic fire.

That raises the MRBF to 62ish and 155ish each.

Still WAY below spec.

It also illustrates that the "so unreliable millions of pounds were spent to fix it" rifle was holding to the default normal reliability standards in GURPS.

Even more fun...  This is per roll.

In full auto the L85A1's GURPS MRBF raises to 269.4 and the M4 to 775.7.

This underscores that GURPS is a GAME and not a simulation.

Making things less reliable than real creates more drama and excitement.

FuzzyGeff found a quote: "And once again, Probability proves itself willing to sneak into a back alley and service Drama as would a copper-piece harlot." that sums it up really well.

 

Move Your Fucking Mic!

I have misophonia.

Shit you don't notice drives me batty.

Watching videos or listening to some podcasters is like this for me:

"The GASP thing we're talking about GASP here SMACK is the sounds GASP made by them trying SMACK to GASP breathe and seem to SMACK always have sucked their GASP cheeks in when they GASP pause dramatically GASP between sentences."

The mic picks this up because they put in the wrong place or have the settings wrong.

This is not the least reason that I prefer to read rather than listen to someone drone on about a topic.

Another, informative, YouTuber, Mark Smith of the Four Boxes Diner's delivery drives me nuts as well.

He will emPHAAAAAAAAsize a word in his repetitious style and it's like nails on a chalkboard for me.

Ironically, actual nails on a chalkboard doesn't trigger me at all.

The Hits Keep Coming

The FBI has released a report on the P320 going off on its own.  PDF warning.

Interesting, if dry, reading.

The conclusion is that it can go off by itself if everything lines up correctly, and that can happen during a normal day's duty for an officer. 

It NDs Today

This sure looks like something:

How many LE agencies have dropped the P320 now?

I wonder how long the M17 and M18 are going to last with this bad press.

Never mind the troops honest opinions of the M7 are starting to get attention too.

Hookers and blow only get you so far, eventually you need to make a product that works.

Because I Never Throw Anything Away

I have a pdf file of the complete GM microfiche for the 91-96 Chevrolet B-Body parts list.

It's a truly wondrous document if you have one of these cars.

A buddy is going through tribulations with The Car Formerly Known As The Biscayne SS.

He ditched the drum brake rear end for a disc brake rear.

When he had that done he also upgraded to strange axles and a super-duper gear style locking differential.

Three years and 4k miles later things went pear shaped and one of the axle seals failed and all the fluid took the opportunity to depart containment.

When they were pulling things apart, they discovered the axle bearings were of the "axle-saver" style and not the standard type.

My buddy indicated he purchased new bearings with the new axles and gave them to his mechanic, Mike.

Mike has since stated that the bearings that my buddy provided were "loose" and he replaced them with what was found in the tube all fallen apart.

Which brings us back to the parts list!

You could get two different kinds of brakes and three different diameter ring gears in the 91-96 Caprice/Impala.

There are several housings to account for it, but there's only two axle bearings to deal with.

One is for wagons using the very common 8.50/8.625" ring gear 10-bolt and drum brakes.

The other is for all other applications.

I wonder if my buddy got a set for a wagon which is expecting larger diameter axles and that Mike didn't check and just assumed the loose was because of worn surface on the new axle.

I am watching from afar.

Prolly

 

I am fascinated how Pam Bondi went from having that list on her desk, just needed some redactions before she could release it, to "there is no list."

Somehow I think that the conspiracy people are more accurate than the official version and the conspirators are Streisand Effecting themselves.

For That Bartender

Just because the Democrats aren't getting anywhere with their gun control in Florida, doesn't mean they're not trying.

They file their bills every year and they don't make it out of committee any better than pro-gun bills do.

Those repeated attempts and their grandstanding about it is why I can't trust them.

Failing and trying aren't the same thing and I won't relax just because they're failing.

What really worries me is how many of the "Republicans" up Tallahassee way used to be Democrats as recently as a single election ago.  I don't believe they've had an awakening and think that Republican values are their values now.  I think they changed parties because the Dem brand is so tainted they wouldn't have been elected or re-elected if they'd kept the branding.

A Democrat governor demanding gun control could most certainly sway some (maybe even enough) RINO's to get gun control passed.

I watched Governor Scott do it, and he was nominally pro-gun, after Parkland.

Imagine how bold they'd be with a Dem governor!

So yes, I do believe that the Democrats absolutely cannot be trusted because of their positions on guns.

Yes, I believe that they are still trying to ban guns, because they ARE trying to ban guns.  They just suck at it.

So I don't hate DeSantis, like the bartender does.

I don't hate JD Vance, like the bartender does.

I would vote for either of them over ANY Democrat we're likely to see running for president.

DeSantis and Vance don't worry me.

It Might Just Work

Kevin shares US v Rock Island Armory.

The Central District of Illinois dismissed the charges and the government did not appeal.

Read the whole thing.

It's something.

It's not dicta.

The suits over SBR, SBS, and AOW have a precedent in this case.

Veddy intresting. 

I Can

I can be nice.

I can be polite.

I can never darken the door again.

You tell me how I should just suck up the tyranny, I can just not bother to come by and pay for the goods that keep you employed.

A pity.

I will miss the place.

I Don't Normally Make Popcorn

I cannot wait to see how the protests against immigration in Mexico are different from protests in the USA against immigration.

Because the Mexicans will surely have the moral position and we 'Mercians won't.

I do so love watching them spin hypocrisy in a manner that the normies can spot.

Remarkably Good

GURPS is not a simulator.

It's a tabletop role playing game.

A game.

Yet, it's been remarkably accurate about the effects of firearms.

I've been doing "Will it GURPS?" for longer than I've had a blog because the first two editions explicitly called out a "reality check" and if what you were doing was impossible in the rules, but worked in real life:  Reality trumps the rules!

That, alone, might be why I like GURPS so much to keep dabbling with it despite not playing more than a handful of sessions in 30 years.

My recent dive into .30 Carbine underscored it a bit.

A typical person has 10 hit points.  After taking 10 points of damage, they have to start checking to see if they pass out from the wounds.  After taking 20 points of damage, they have to start checking to see if their wounds killed them.

We have anecdotes of people hitting Chinese soldiers and getting no results from those hits.

I think I've managed to recreate the scenario with the rules.

The cold and underpowered ammo at longer ranges needs many hits to disable a 10 HP person inside the rules and seems to match reports from the battle.

The numbers I have for the underpowered ammo drop .30 Carbine down into pistol cartridge power levels and we have ample examples from police shootings that it can take many hits to stop someone.

The real problem will be breaking it to the players that their ammo is compromised and nobody has any extreme cold experience to tell them they're taking a penalty to their Guns/TL (Rifle) skill.

"Bloody murder!" they will cry!

That's Kinda Telling

Old Radar Tech dropped some estimated numbers for the degraded .30 Carbine performance and it's spot on the same as .30 Super Carry.

Ouch. 

Probably Still The Aim (Updated To Account For Pi-)

 

I found one, ONE, forum entry claiming that a 1950's lot of Cartridge, caliber .30, Carbine, ball M1 was loaded to 1,600 fps.  Minimum spec. is 1,900; ideal is 1,990.

Update: 1,600 fps drops us to pi- territory

That gives us 3d+1 pi-.  4-19 raw damage with an average of 11 which is halved after penetrating armor.

With a 7% velocity drop because of the cold, we're at 3d pi- (3-18, avg. 10).

Against a normal, human, target that's going to take a few rounds to stop someone with DR 1 winter gear on.  2 to get consciousness and 4 to get death rolls.

Remember, though, out past 330 yards, damage is halved.

That's 2-9 (avg 5) for the 1,600 fps stuff and 1-9 (avg 5) for the 1,488 fps.

That's TEN solid hits, on average, to get to a death roll.

I've found a few anecdotal accounts where troops were engaging at 400+ yards.

You're not going to see your impacts at that range on clothing and with the sights not agreeing with the bullet's path, you're probably not hitting either.

The right drugs will give high pain threshold and the cold will also numb the recipient of the round to cause even good shot placement to the torso to be ineffective.

But let's take them at their word that they saw the impacts and hit where they were aiming.  It'd be blind luck too.  The bullets would be hitting low because of the cold with up to spec ammo and even lower with the underpowered stuff.  7 to 10 inches at 100 yards.  28 to 40 inches at 400.

Even with high pain threshold, an average hit of 11 to the torso will get 10 to penetrate which gets reduced to 5 and that will get the bad guy to 5 HP and they continue to charge!

Nailing them in the vitals will get 30 points delivered and two death rolls.

Past the 1/2D range, though, it will take ten average hits to get a consciousness roll on torso impacts and two to the vitals to get death rolls. 

Now that we've gone through all that...

When did the Korean war end?  1953.

I know a bit about the US Army supply chain and I'm not thinking it's likely that the 1950's vintage ammo that's been tested understrength made it to the troops, even if it was made during the three years of fighting.  The Army tends to FIFO their stuff. 

Probably Just The Cold

Got a comment suggesting that M1 Carbine ammo in Korea wasn't up to snuff.

I can't find the information they're citing, but the looking for it did turn up some interesting stuff about cold weather and ammo performance.

An Army publication for snipers (FM 3-22.10, Sniper (Dec 17) referenced in this link) says the round will impact 1" lower at 100 yards per 20°F the temperature is below the temperature when you zeroed the gun.

FM 3-22.10 pg. 4-147. The change in the point of impact is best determined by referencing past firing recorded in the sniper data book. As a rule of thumb, a 20-degree increase in temperature will raise the point of impact by one minute; conversely, a 20-degree decrease will drop the point of impact by one minute. 

And that's with a spitzer shape, not a round nose; like the .30 Carbine!

Chosin was -35°F and if the troops had zeroed on a nice 75°F day there's a 100 degree difference, or a 5" change of impact at 100 yards.  10" at 200.  15" at 300...

That's assuming the cold soak didn't weaken the springs so bad the hammer doesn't hit hard enough to set off the, now, less sensitive primer...

Norma published a video showing that .30-06 lost velocity as it got colder.

Everything is in Godless Metric.

Room temperature average velocity is 2,625 fps.

28°F ammo is 2,575 fps. (1.9% drop)

0°F ammo is 2,532 fps. (3.5% drop)

Norma specifies 2,772 fps. for this round from a 24" barrel, so we're also seeing the effect of losing 2" of barrel in the test.

2,772 gets us the bog-standard 7d pi from .30-06.

2,625 drops it to 7d-1 pi.

2,575 gives 6d+2 pi.

2,532 gives 6d+2 pi. 

A 3.5% drop in velocity for an M1 Carbine goes from 1,990 fps. to 1,919.5 fps.

That drops it from 4d+1 pi to 4d pi.  Still plenty of energy to penetrate winter clothes.

Losing another 3.5% to get to Chosin temps (baseless extrapolation here) gives 1,850 fps and 4d pi.

With these numbers one cannot help but concur that the troops were missing their targets.

There's a couple of sources that mention the Chinese troops were drugged to the gills.  I've written about another case of bad shot placement and drugged up opponents before: Juramentado. 

M1 Carbine Vs Armor

The M1 carbine's .30 round cartridge does 4d+1 pi.  That's 5-25 points of raw damage with an average of 15.

According to High Tech p. 64, winter clothing can provide DR 1 at the GM's option.

That will mean that .30 Carbine M1 ball will easily punch it, doing 4-24 points of damage (average 14).

That's certainly enough to knock someone down.

But let's say that a Chinese winter coat is heavier stuff than mere winter gear.

Reinforced padded cloth armor gets DR 2.  3-23 points penetrate (avg. 13).

What about the theory that ice on the outside of the coat somehow provided more protection?

Ice is DR 3 per inch.  So, maybe DR 1 for a good coating of the stuff?  Still getting 2-22 through (avg. 12).

Still enough to get them unconscious if they blow their HT roll on a body hit.

So, I think we can say that all those troops were missing their shots rather than doing damage.

Even the rare hit on the web gear or ammo pouch doesn't account for enough DR to completely protect them with the persistence of the myth.

Shots past 330 yards get half damage.  2-12 (avg. 7) raw.

Even through the heaviest theoretical coat and ice, 0-9 (avg. 4) will penetrate; but 1-11 (avg. 6) is most realistic.  It'd take a couple of hits at that range to drop them, but with the low recoil of the carbine, it's doable.

The M2 carbine will do the same.

Assuming that the damages GURPS, I think we can dismiss the myth that the winter gear of a Chinese soldier in Korea was stopping rounds.

Vids On The Topic

It's been well covered.

Longer version:

I Thought Orangutans Were Bigger

 I was watching a video about gigantopithecus.

It's a 9' tall, 650ish lb. orangutan.  Maybe 700 lb.

Being the geek I am, I calculated the things ST from its weight.

17 or 18.

How strong is a normal orangutan?

I remember them being a lot larger, like 300 lb. for a male.

Nope.

Just 165 lb. on average for a GURPS ST of 11.  About the same as a chimpanzee.

Gorillas are 400ish lb. and rate a ST of 15 in case you're curious.

Rounding out the great apes is we humans at ST 10.

My Grandma Knows How To Suck Eggs

Please notice the quotation marks around, "the carbine couldn't penetrate a Chinese winter coat."

Why would I put those little bits of punctuation on that?

I'm fully aware that most of those "failures to penetrate" were almost certainly from missing.

It's not an obscure theory.

I'm speculating about the whiz-bang fancy new sights they added after WW2 are to blame because they can be fiddled with.

I've seen people pull the peep all the way to the longest range setting because it sets higher and that makes them easier to see without squishing your cheek down on the stock.

But that also means your shot is going to go high at close ranges.

This adjustment isn't present on the original rear sight.  You get two settings, just like the M16A1.

Then there's the windage adjustment knob.  Get a bored soldier playing with that and forgetting where it was when zeroed and you're missing to one side or the other.

I figured this out on my own because the German winter gear isn't significantly thinner than the Chinese stuff and the Carbine was well regarded enough to retain in service and keep developing after WW2...

Add It Up!

When you get a catalog in the mail, add up the value of all the things you're not buying.

That way you know how much you saved.

If you simply don't buy the things without adding up how much they cost, you're not saving anything, you're just not spending money.

You feel way more smug with a value assigned to it!

Gravel Belly

The gravel belly is sort of the military equivalent to the Fudd.

Its why a bullet-proof rear sight on an M16A1 was changed to a fiddly one on the M16A2.

But it's older than that.

You should see the complicated sights we put on our infantry rifles.

Then go on to not bother teaching the troops how they work.

The people who wanted and needed the vernier caliper quality in the rear sights are people compete on known distance ranges.

As WW2 progressed, we asked the troops if they were using the adjustments in their sights.  We interviewed captured troops.  We exchanged information with our allies.

It was a rare soldier who bothered to adjust the range setting.  It was nearly unheard of to change the windage setting.

So the Army responded by keeping the sights from the Garand and put them on the M14.  Then they added adjustable sights to the M1 Carbine.

Bahwah?

I would love to have God's video tape to see if all those "the carbine couldn't penetrate a Chinese winter coat" were actually misses caused by the rear sight being easily adjustable now and knocked completely off zero by the soldiers absent minded fiddling around with it.

I think things are different now, but I do note that the back-up iron sights we issue all have a range setting and can be adjusted for windage without tools.

A Project

A long, LONG, time ago...

Willard asked me about installing a bayonet lug on an M1 carbine.

When we found out that the front sight needed pressed off we kind of forgot about it.

I stumbled across a pic of an early configuration M1 carbine with a 30-round magazine in it and it reminded me.

So I went out to see what it WOULD take to updated it to the late configuration that's mostly associated with Korea.

Front-barrel band and bayonet lug is $29.

Rear sight is $35.

The tools to remove and install the sights are $100.

Plus taxes and shipping.

Then there's the, mandatory, M4 bayonet:  $150 to $900 depending on vintage and maker.

What amuses me about the project is how many people were converting their carbines from the later configuration to match the WW2 one.

Representative Sample

Wading into the CMP 1911 pond again...

The lifetime limit has been increased from one to four.

While I defend the idea of buying one for the provenance, I just can't justify four to myself.

This is where I start agreeing with some of the objections and evoke "mixmaster."

It's not a case where you can get one of each maker because the parts were scrambled several times since 1945.

I'm not in the two is one and one is none frame of mind with pistols I obtain for the having, not the using.

But every one of the three I have left in my limit is one more available to someone who wants that single example.

If I were to get another .45 Gov't Model, I'd get a blue one.

I still need me a 10mm example.

PS: Someone checked the market and $1,700 is about where the $1,200 condition guns are trading.

Make Up Your Gorram Mind

GOA emailed me bragging about what we got from the Big Beautiful Bill® the other day, how it was their goal from the start and how happy we should be about it.

Today they share a video from VSO Gun Channel that's complaining about being stabbed in the back by the Republican Party.

For fuck's sake, pick a fucking lane!

It's OK to say, "This is what we hoped to get, we didn't get it, but we got something and what we got, while not perfect, is at least a step in the right direction."

GOA has never understood how the sausage is made.

No compromise strikes again?

I'll take the incremental win.

A $0 tax plus registration lays the groundwork to have it declared unconstitutional because its entire legality hinges on it being a tax.  $0 is not a tax.  Sucks that it's going to take FOREVER to get it through the courts, but...

39 Years Old

GURPS was initially released this day in 1986.

FuzzyGeff and I bought our copies a bit later.

We didn't play it long because the 2nd edition was released less than a year later on June 2, 1987.

I played 2e a bit longer than many because 3e didn't make it to the AAFES bookstores while I was stationed in Germany.

But 2e lasted just longer than a year before 3e was released on August 18, 1988.

3e lasted 16 years and one day if you don't consider 3eR being released on July 7, 1994.

Some Other Circuit

A pro gun ruling came out of the 5th circuit, again.

I don't live in the 5th circuit, so telling me what a great deal it was doesn't really matter.

I live in the 11th.

While you're celebrating, could you, maybe, explain why this is good for the rest of us outside the 5th?

Because, as I read it, this is a circuit split on 18-20 year olds owning guns and we have the 5th saying 18+ can own and the 4th and 11th saying, "gotta be 21." 

Are you alluding to this circuit split means its more likely that SCOTUS will take up the case?

Stop alluding and say it then?

I'm happy for the residents of the 5th circuit, but you have GOT to stop acting like victories that don't affect a rather large population matter to us.

Not a lot is being done for Florida by the pro-gun forces and it's getting stale reading about how great it is elsewhere. 

It's Not Raining

Dear GOA:

Getting the tax on, some, NFA items knocked down to $0 while keeping the registration and enhanced background checks is a, mostly, good thing...

It is not a major victory for our rights.

It is NOT what you set out to accomplish.

You bragged about how you got the language for full removal of short barrel rifles & shotguns and suppressors into the Senate version of the bill before the parlimentarian squished that plan.

Now that we have crumbs rather than cake you're bragging like this was what you planned all along?

Gods it ticks me off the way you guys try to communicate. 

So Basic

Having a bit of a tiff with someone on Arfcom over basic dimensions.

A basic dimension is one without a tolerance.  No plus, no minus, it is what it says to infinite decimal places.

Most of the time that dimension exists as a datum for other dimensions.  Those dimensions have tolerances so the thing you're making can actually be made.

This person mentions this, but goes off on how you can never hold the basic dimension without some kind of tolerance on it.

To that I say bullshit.

I've worked places that held them on mass produced items.

I will say that you shouldn't use them unless that dimension is critically important.  It's expensive to set up to hold such a dim and uses more resources from quality control to assure it's being held.

But I did like him explaining to me my job for over 16 years. 

LOL

 

PSA

 

THIS is what happens when you leave the front door open and start paying to cool the whole outside!

Our parents tried to warn us. 

Incorrectly?

Andy Richter predicts that people will use MAGA in 20 years like we use Nazi today.

Do you mean to label anyone you don't like who opposes the Democrat party line?

President Republican is LITERALLY MAGA?  Like that?

Because you dancing monkeys have so overused Nazi that I'm not even sure that Hitler was literally Hitler any more.

I do remember how you slandered the Tea Party people as racists, so I don't think I'm going to listen to you.

That's still not listening to you, Andy.  Your opinion never mattered.

More Guac Please Perhaps On Toast

The greenies have decided that avocados are now haram, I need to include them more often in my diet.

Which is great because they're good for me and I like them!

Another Damn Lies With Statistics

Remember that graph that showed how hot The Gulf was that compared a really recent average to a range starting in 1878?

There's also some swelteringly hot years before that cut off as well.

I can't imagine a meteorologist not knowing that.

If you're going to figure a mean you need to use the entire range!

Wanna bet if we use the records going all the way back to the 1600's that the Spanish were keeping that we're going to find that it's not really that much hotter today than it's been historically?

I Remember When

Remember when we didn't need to read the 2,400 page Obamacare bill and would have to wait for it to pass to see what's in it?

Now a 940 page reconciliation bill needs to be read in whole so...

They're emphasizing how big this bill is and forgetting the multi-thousand page monstrosities they shoved through in the past.

R and D operate to different standards.

Won't Someone Think About The Strippers?

The "No Tax On Tips" bill excludes independent contractors.

Most strippers are independent contractors.

This is fundamentally unfair!

Moar Schoolhouse Rock

The differentiation between noun and pronoun is baked into the language.

Whether you like it or not.

The Schoolhouse Rock vid in the post below explains why they exist.

The usual suspects, in their shrill attempts to blur gender pronouns created a position where they wish to use no pronouns.

And I used two pronouns in that sentence to talk about them...  Did it again!

Pronouns are inescapable if you're still speaking English.

I find it very odd that someone whose job is writing doesn't understand English this hard.

But it's possible that as a game designer, they (<--pronoun!) think that all the rules are mutable because they certainly are when you're designing a game.

Shit I Didn't Notice Before

Tonight I made Harvey stop talking for a second so I could parse the tempo of the bangs to decide if it's gunfire or fireworks.

I realized I've been doing it for years, but this is the first time I was consciously aware I was doing it. 

Shocked Shocked I Say

Steve Jackson Games hires the lead designer from Possum Creek Games, Jay Dragon.

Possum Creek Games becomes an imprint of SJ Games.

All of the new game announcements are for old Possum Creek IP.

Who could have predicted this?

PS:  Jay Dragon doesn't use pronouns.  So if you have to talk about Jay Dragon, I guess you have to use the full noun.

PPS: Here's a simple lesson in WHY we fucking use pronouns, Jay Dragon.

 

I AM An Expert You Know

D-P-355a refers to a set of drawings.

Rock Island Arsenal last updated them in 1960.

This is some OLD SCHOOL drafting!  They don't make drawings like this any more.  They didn't make drawings like this when I was still drafting.

Of note is the use of geometric tolerancing.  That was state of the art in 1960.

I'd suspect (guess) that Rock Island was told to take the 1928 prints that all M1911A1's were made to and get them up to current engineering standards in case war were declared.

Now, this print tells you WHAT to make, not how to make it.  The processes of how to make this part to this print is called a "technical data package".

Colt, historically, has been VERY reluctant to part with that documentation.  In WW2 they basically had to be forced to give it up.  Even so, Remington Rand lost almost a year's production of parts that were nominally to the print, but wouldn't interchange with other makers guns.

Mil Spec vs Commercial

I remember talking with New Jovian Thunderbolt when he took a 1911 armorer's class and his talking about fitting parts to a gun.

I was reminded of:

D-P-355a 3.3.2 states, "Interchangeability. Unless otherwise specified on the drawings, all parts shall be interchangeable. Pistols and repair parts shall be capable of meeting the interchangeability tests specified in 4.3.3.4 and 4.4.4 (In normal assembly operations there shall be no objections interposed to preferential assembly of parts provided that all parts are dimensionally acceptable.)"

One thing, in particular stuck out and that was the ejector.  It's retained by a notch in the ejector by a pin in the frame.

He described all the careful measuring to properly locate and align that notch in a virgin ejector.

In the Army TM the procedure was to secure the frame in a drill press, install the ejector and drill it in place; effectively using the existing hole in the frame as a fixture.

I am often curious about parts interchange among all the 1911 clones out there.

I know I've watched a lot of vids about how to fit a safety because I'm considering changing the style on my .38 Super.  The safety is one of the drop-in parts on a mil-spec M1911A1.

Software Janitor has spoken of fitting a barrel to a slide once or twice. 

Thanks Cellular Provider

We don't have an unlimited plan for our cell phones.

When three out of the four phones on the plan go out of state, we use up our data.

We know how much the overages cost and we brace for it.

But the phone company keeps telling me I'm over and it's $20 a gig and I should change to an unlimited plan...

Which would be a whopping $20 a month more for all four lines.

The thing is, we only go over like once every five years.

So $160 or so every five years or $240 a year for the same five years?  (That's $1,200 for you liberal arts majors).

Thanks, but we got this. 

Coming Up Short

The Senate parlimentarian squished our hopes at sneaking the removal of suppressors and short guns from the NFA.

I am not shocked at all. 

Every Single Time

Every single time I've mentioned the CMP is selling M1911s, someone just has to mention you can buy a new one for what the CMP wants.

It's an odd psychological compulsion.

I should have finished my degree and gotten a job in academia to get a grant to study it.

It happens with cars quite often as well.

First Come First Serve

CMP has opened up 1911 sales!

Lifetime limit is increased to two.

Prices are in the link, repeated below:

Service Grade $1300. Pistol may exhibit minor pitting and wear on exterior surfaces and friction surfaces. Grips are complete with no cracks. Pistol is in issuable condition. Pistols may contain commercial parts.

Field Grade $1200. Pistol may exhibit minor rust, pitting, and wear on exterior surfaces and friction surfaces. Grips are complete with no cracks. Pistol is in issuable condition. Pistols may contain commercial parts.

Rack Grade $1100. Pistol will exhibit rust, pitting, and wear on exterior surfaces and friction surfaces. Grips may be incomplete and exhibit cracks. Pistol requires minor work to return to issuable condition but is functional. Pistols may contain commercial parts.

SOLD OUT – Range Grade – $1150. These are 1911 pistols for those that want a part of history and a shooter, not a collectable. These are 1911s that have been modified in some way, and may have some commercial parts.  No two (2) pistols are alike, the modifications / parts could be any of the following: Night Sights, extended Beaver Tail, Rubber Grips, Barrels, Oversized Slide Release, Target Triggers, Adjustable Rear Sights, Tactical Match Hammer, Competition Grip Safety, Sight Rib, Slides, Checkered Front Strap, Ambidextrous Safety, Different Finishes. Some of the manufactures of these parts are: Bar-Sto, Wilson, Ed Brown, Pachmayer, Hogue, Caspian and Bomar.  

Auction Grade (Sales will to be determined by auctioning the pistol). The condition of the auction pistol will be described when posted for auction. Click here to view our CMP Auction page.

All pistols are inspected and test fired by the CMP. The shipping cost is included in the price.

 Prices are a bit higher than when I ordered.

I Need To Hydrate

If I am going to piss on all these graves of gun control pricks who've I've outlasted, I need to hydrate better.

Carolyn McCarthy has entered Hell.

Good! 

The Metallicas

 

h/t FuzzyGeff.

It's Just Me Isn't It

Do you lock up your guns so that your choice is limited to the gun you assigned home defense duty?

So that if you do need to defend your house you're not dithering about which gun to use?

Just me?

Again? 

Reluctance

I am making no progress on some gaming fronts and it hit me why.

I'm not going to get to use what I've figured out.

The incentive to finish it is gone knowing that there's no players.

Not even players I've never met running a game with a GM that isn't me.

Doing it in GURPS means that 99.9% of TTRPG people reject it immediately.

The group I played with before I moved to Florida abandoned GURPS pretty much as soon as my taillights were hidden by terrain.

My hand has hovered over the "delete" button on my gaming folder on the hard drive more than once.

I like playing around with it, but it's become random here and there.

FuzzyGeff doesn't even seem interested in talking about it anymore.

He's moved on to Pathfinder.

C'est La Vie. 

Resale Value

Maybe I'm too much of a car guy, but depreciation and resale value has not once entered into my decision process for buying a car.

I either think it's cool and want it for that or I need a box to take me where I need to go.

My cars aren't investments.

I care more about them lasting than retaining value.

Moxie is Iowa rusty, but she runs.  That's enough reason to keep her.

End Of An Era

There are no longer any 24-hour Krispy Kreme Donut locations in Florida.

Dunkin Donuts 24-hour locations rarely make the donuts at that location and are frequently out.  Never mind that if you do find one open, it's drive-thru only and 95% of the experience of getting donuts is looking at what they have on the rack.

I want my America back.

Classic

Snag yourself a way to watch The Park Is Mine with Tommy Lee Jones.

It was originally a made-for-HBO film, but don't let that dissuade you.

Can You Show Me A Timestamp?

Student loan forgiveness is back on Facebook!

"Not paying back a loan made with someone else's money isn't forgiveness, it's THEFT!"

The implication that the person who's in default is the thief.

However, that's not true.

Making a loan with someone else's money is theft.

The borrower didn't steal from you, the loaner did!

So, what I want to see, since this matters so much to you:  Where are your objections to federally guaranteed student loans.  Make sure it has a date stamp that precedes the "student loan crisis."

Because if you were fine with them as long as they were being paid back, you're fine with the stealing of your money.

If you were fine with the loans and them being paid back, then you also have to get OK with the idea that there will be defaults.  There will be circumstances where there will be massive defaults (happens with housing too).  There will be defaults massive enough that the best financial decision for the lender is to erase the loan balances. 

"Wait!  No!  That's different!"

No.  It really isn't.  What's different is a degree isn't repossessed or foreclosed.

You've been led astray and you're blaming the wrong people for the problem.

It's the universities still stuck in the paradigm where having a four year degree, ANY four year degree, led to a decent, white-collar, job.

If the content of your education didn't matter then students were free to pursue anything that interested them and universities were incentivized to provide degrees in those subjects.

I remember when a degree in black lesbian studies led to employment in an office.

A job, by the way, that used to require a high school education.

But that's a topic for a different post. 

Drunken Kitten

Shadow, it would seem, likes scotch.

I'd finished my drink and she dipped her paw into my glass and licked her paw clean.

Then she returned for three more dips.

The Balvenie Caribbean Cask is very tasty, so I cannot fault her.

I'm just surprised that she likes it! 

Jaws

When I was we wee lad, I got interested in dinosaurs, sharks and mosquitos.

In 1975 there were exactly zero movies about dinosaurs and mosquitos.

But there sure was a movie about sharks!

I did not practically beg my dad to take me to see it.  I LITERALLY begged.

So we went on opening day.

It was not what my 6.5 year old ass was prepared for at all.

It scared me a lot and I think I watched more of my seat back hiding my eyes than I did the movie.

But I had an AWESOME time!

It's fun being scared by a movie.

It also shines as a positive memory about my father.

VDH Analysis

Linky linky

I Wonder

I remember, vividly, September 12, 2001.

People were PISSED.

W was able to talk America down and get us aimed at Iraq and Afghanistan.

I am not so sure America will do that, this time, if Iran starts blowing shit up with sleeper cells.

America scared is terrifying.

We're a, "kill them all, let God sort it out," people.

Yes, we will feel bad about the injustices committed and innocents killed along the way; but we won't do anything about it really.

Get America good and pissed and unrestrained...

I'm scared of that.  Glad I'm not down range.

No More Forever Wars

That's a great tag line, isn't it?

No more forever wars.

What's your basis for a war ending?

Not having to do it again in about a generation?  The Great War World War One fails that.

Bringing the troops home?  World War Two fails that.  The Cold War fails that.  Korea fails that.

Vietnam, widely regarded as a loss succeeds at both of those metrics.  The troops are home and we haven't felt the need to go back...

The enemy doesn't want to go again is prolly the best indicator of winning.

Despite the agitation of groups like the American Indian Movement,  The Indian Wars are won.

WW2 is really a win, despite the troops still being there because we started The Cold War almost the same day that Doenitz signed the surrender instrument.

I still feel like we won The Cold War too.  Sun Tzu would applaud how the win was obtained too!

To play World Police, we need forward bases and we already had them in place in Europe and Asia.

But the war on Terra Tara Terror...  We're not attacking the root causes, just responding to their attacks.  In essence, a purely defensive war.  Ask the Confederacy how a defensive war works out.  Or France.

Curtis LeMay understood.

Sometimes you have to fight and if you're going to fight, fight to fucking win!

That will mean killing people.

That will mean destroying things.

But you need to take the war to the bad guys and defeat them on their home turf.  You have to eliminate that home turf, even if it's in a "neutral" nation.  Pakistan should have been a lot more afraid of Bin Laden getting caught is all I'm going to say about safe haven nations like that.  Heck, I still think we owe them for that.

While blowing up Iran's labs is great, it's not going to end the conflict.

We're going to be blowing up their labs again unless they do a change in leadership.

Changing that leadership is not something the US has EVER been good at.  Just look at our attempts in banana republics.  South America has every right to resent our attempts!

I endorse an approach that leads to Iran being our friend.  It's been clear since 1979 what is in the way.

By the way, speaking of 1979 and nations providing safe haven for the problem makers.  France was instrumental in allowing Khomeini to take power in Iran.

It Was Fine In 2011

Where were the calls from the Democrats to impeach Barak Obama in 2011 when he ordered air strikes on Libya?

I'm looking at you Bernie. 

Damn Lies

A local weatherman posted a bar graph showing how much hotter the Gulf of Mexico America was than the average.

The graph covers from 1878 to present and compares the measured temperatures to an average from 1961-2010.

Average?  Do the mean the mean?  Mode?  Median?  They don't say.

But I happen to know something about math and a bit about statistics.

This is cherry picking.

The average they used is arbitrary and suspect that it's not near so bad if you calculated the mean temp from 1878 to present.

But why stop at 1878?

I happen to know a bit about The Old West too.  We had some record cold going on in the 19th century.  Like the year without a summer, 1816?  Four of the worst seven years for cold are in the 1800's and another is 1978 which is used in their determination for their mean.

You don't think they would have picked an average that's cooler than normal and then picked a start point that's also colder than average to make the current temperatures seem abnormally high, would they?

I got accused of having Dunning Krueger.

But Thag know this math. 

We Were The Only Ones Who Could

The GBU-57A/B is the only weapon capable of getting at facilities like Fordow. 

The MOP can only be carried by a B-2A.

The B-2A is only used by the USAF. 

I figured we'd send a couple over sooner or later just to make sure the place got taken out.

I've long thought that our response to our embassy being attacked should have been a lot more dynamic than President Carter's actions.

I guess he was busy with fucking Rhodesia and couldn't spare the time?

I was always surprised that Operation Preying Mantis didn't go further than it did or that we didn't find some excuse to hit them during the reflagged tanker period.

Iran has repeatedly acted like there was a state of war between them and the US.

I always think it's strange they're surprised whenever the US response has been, "OK! War it is!"

And they keep being surprised that all of our weapons do what we claim they do.  You'd think people would learn that we can't keep a secret from 60 Minutes so we don't really bother hiding the capabilities all that much. 

Two Weeks

Does the media really not know this joke?

It was endemic with every engineering place I ever worked.

"How long until project X is done?"

"Two weeks!"

And it was always two weeks even if we were making prints to send to the shop.  Even if we'd just started a multi-year job.

Two weeks!

But since there's a number in it, that makes it math and something not covered in journalism school.

Maybe It's Just Me

More than once with food processing and construction I've read about when ICE shows up and arrests the workforce, there's a line of Americans around the block applying for the jobs that Americans won't do...

That sure seems to me that the employers froze Americans out of their workplace and that makes them complicit in hiring illegal labor.

I'm sure they have their weasel words ready and proof they're not technically liable, but... 

Who You Gonna Believe

I have to admit, I am bit torn.

I definitely don't want a nation that has "Death to America" rallies to have a nuclear device.

But, for as long as they've been at it, you'd think that Iran would have come up with something by now.  Something includes a power plant, by the way.

It took less than three years from theory to Trinity.  With 1940's tech.

On the other hand, it does feel like if they weren't up to something, we wouldn't keep finding out about secret nuclear research labs.

Which brings us to the recent statement by the IAEA chief that Iran isn't intending to build a bomb.  Considering how often a new, secret, facility that the IAEA had no knowledge of is found...  Forgive me for being skeptical of their analysis.

Looking at things, I've been hearing about how close Iran is to making a nuke for close to 30 years and there's, proven, timelines to get there that are far shorter.

Which does make me wonder just how bad the post-Shah brain drain was.

Was everyone smart enough to make a nuke also smart enough to escape? 

Feels Like Today Is Going To Be A Long Day

Happy Summer Solstice!

Not for about 12ish hours, really.  The actual moment of the solstice is at 10:42 pm EDT.

I get 13 hours 56 minutes of daylight today!

If we were still on standard time we'd only get 12 hours 116 minutes of daylight. 

Smells

Every once and a while a scent will trigger a memory.

Ammonia will trigger memories of tank gunnery. 

About Them Ducts

We were not unhappy with the rotten, old duct work.

Yes, they leaked cold air into the attic.

Yes, they weren't insulated against the hot attic.

But they worked just fine.

Set the thermostat for whatever and you got that.

The new ducts...

One room is hot.

One bathroom can be used to hang meat.

This is not what I asked for, this is not what I wanted.

But I got told, repeatedly, how much better it was going to be.

When I complained that I didn't get what I wanted, to be told that I could spend more money to get it...

Let's just say the fucker is lucky that Harvey wasn't home. 

If You'd Explained It I Would Understand

The next problem of the day was finally getting the AC company out to hear the complaint I had on the very first day of our new ducts.

There is insufficient flow into the main bedroom.

It needs more flow than the rest of the house because it takes a direct hit from the sun from an hour past local noon to sunset.  The Eastern faces have trees so that side of the house doesn't need near so much flow.

They're taking the position that they explained to me things that they never mentioned.

Harvey was there too, and she corroborates my recollection.

On the plus side, they did give me a tip that we had the vents set all wrong.

I admit that it's better with the vents angled correctly.

The big problem, at least as far as the kittens are concerned, is the bedroom door MUST remain open during the day.

That means that Shadow and Beeper must finally settle their differences.

The door has been open since before noon and Beeper hasn't even stirred from under the bed and Shadow has wandered in a couple of times without a fight starting.

Fingers crossed! 

What A Day

The Boy clogged the toilet.

He did a good job cleaning up, and the toilet appeared to flush, so I wasn't too worried.

But then I saw water all over the garage.

When we washed the towels used in the clean-up, when the washer drained it hit the blockage and overflowed from the shower drain in the garage bathroom.

I plunged at a few points, got things so they didn't back up instantly and put some Drayno™ down.

Ran some hot water for a while.

Second load of laundry didn't back up, so tentative success! 

 

Biggest

 The biggest land dinosaur compared with the largest land mammal.

 With a paleontologist for scale in the bottom left.

I Think I Know What They Were Trying To Say

But this is what they did say:

Without inflation an 84% 184% increase in population with no other changes should net us $182,160,000,000 in revenue.

With inflation, though, $99 billion becomes $1,020,618,556,701.03 today, according to this site.  $182.16 billion becomes $1,877,938,144,329.90.

The $1.88 trillion accounts for both inflation and population growth.

But the meme says revenue was $4.05 trillion!  That just more than twice the revenue we'd expect to collect if nothing but population and inflation had changed since 1962.

This is REVENUE, not spending.  Revenue is taxes collected and has nothing to do with the size of the government.

Revenue, is only increasing at 215.7% faster than the population, by the way.

The 1031% inflation since 1962 is more concerning, but that's not what they were trying to say.

Learn some business math, kids.

That way you can check their numbers and see if they're trying to trick you. 

 PS: A population increase from 180 million to 330 million is an 83.33% increase, not 184%. (Fixed!  Thanks FuzzyGeff!)  They even rounded wrong.

Language Laws

 The French labeling laws are bullshit.

One of the shop owners is absolutely correct about the manufacturers not making a French version of the box just for them when a much larger market segment in Brazil is being dumped over the costs of making Portuguese language versions of the games.

And Brazil is a proven market of people who actually buy the items in question, not a nebulous "they might buy it if it were only labeled in French."

For paints it makes even less sense.  You're either buying the color because you want the color you see in the jar or you're following the directions which has the English name for that color...

I've seen this personally.  I bought "panzer gelb" not tank yellow. 

 

 

Short

The US Senate appears to have put the Short Act verbiage back into the Big Beautiful Bill®.

If this makes it, intact, to the president's desk that means that I wasted $800 in tax stamps.

Darn.

No more NFA for suppressors, short barrel rifles and short barrel shotguns.

I've always wanted a DOE 9mm AR, but the pistol brace looked off.

H&R would be able sell it to me as a rifle, with the correct stock.

H&R would also be adding a lot of XM177 content to their catalog. 

Damn That's Cynical

"Neither side eats bacon.  Not our fight."

Someone on a forum thread discussing the Israel - Iran war. 

I'm So Old

I'm so old I can remember when us straight folks were included in the rainbow flag.

It was supposed to represent the entire spectrum, not just a narrow slice of it. 

Thirteen

The Beast turned 13 yesterday and I forgot to post about it!

Happy birthday!

Does He Know?

I see Mark Ruffalo, a known dancing monkey, wearing an "immigrant" hat at a "No Kings" rally.

Mark's from Wisconsin.

Judging from how stupid he's been on other issues, I think it's possible that he doesn't know that Wisconsin is part of the US and he really did immigrate to the USA.

Or is he taking the position that California is part of Mexico and he emigrated from the USA?

Either way, he's a dumbass.

Kinda Want

That's very creative!

Steak And Eggs

Something I've noticed:

You cannot get a good steak with eggs at most (any?) restaurants.

Steak places don't have eggs.

Breakfast places don't have a good steak; if they have steak at all.

It's a conundrum.

A conundrum that has nothing to do, I promise, with being hungry and realizing I've skipped breakfast. 

The Opposite I Think

From Sultan Knish:

The only question was whether America and Israel would take the regime’s threats seriously.

That question was answered when Israel, after two decades of trying to get the mostly fictitious “international community” to do something about Iran’s nuclear program, finally took action.

I don't think they were really waiting for the international community to do something, but rather waiting for the moment when they knew the international community would do nothing. 

It's been the world's reaction to their defending themselves that have been, almost, as big a problem to Israel as the threats issued by Iran and others.

Getting the word that they could blow up all they wanted and the US wouldn't cut support had to be liberating. 

 

Glitching (fixed)

If you have the same glitch I have with Blogger, you will only see one (maybe two) post on the main page.

I have not deleted my blog's content, it's just decided that the most recent post will be the only post shown on the main page.

It's done this before and as I make new posts, they go above the one with the glitch. 

Update: It was something associated with copy-pasting the image I screenshot to the previous post.  All better now and this post will be confusing if you didn't see the glitch. 

Don't Include Me With Them

As an old, white, person; I would like to say, "I'm not with them."

I kinda wanted to see the parade.

My Sympathy Is Used Up

Mark Barden, the father of a victim of the Sandy Hook massacre, keeps trying to convince me that my guns had something to do with the murder of his child.

But I didn't.

I was nowhere near the shooting.

You can probably tell because I think I would have been moved to assault the school and shoot the rat fuck who was murdering children.

UNLIKE THE WORTHLESS POLICE.

But, Mark, let's go through this again.

With the lack of police response, you need to change to a Civil War muzzle loader before you can't maintain the rate of fire to account for all the shots fired. 

The cops gave him 20 minutes to do his deed, but it's ME, 1,300 miles away, who's responsible because I own a gun (or two) that look like the gun the murderer used.

No, Mark.

No.

The more you interrupt what I'm trying to watch on YouTube the less I care about your loss.

I'm to the point of saying, "GOOD!" when I stab the "skip" button when it appears right as you say, "My son Daniel was murdered..."

You're not going to irritate me into supporting your position.

This is almost getting to be an annual post.

Grumble Grumble

People are going to watch YouTube videos about tanks and think they learned something.

They will be wrong.

While the M60 machine gun was offered as a solenoid fired variant in the M60E2, none were adopted.

Listening to the same dude from Australia repeat that the M60 was used in the... uh... M60 drives me nuts.

Battlefield Vegas doesn't have a coaxial gun and their M60A1 RISE clearly has the cradle for an M240.

Ask.  Me.  How.  I.  Know.

By the way, it's not the M240C.  The M240C feeds from the right side of the gun.  You find those in Bradleys.  The tank version of the gun is M240.  Feeds from the left.

Ask.  Me.  How.  I.  Know.

Prior to the M240 there was the M219 aka M73A1.  Prior to that there was the M73.

Thus ends the list of coaxial machine guns used in US M60 tanks.

Just to head off the, "maybe he got it confused with the M48," crowd.

The M48 starts with the .30-06 M37 machine gun and when it's finally upgraded to the M48A5 standard, it's gets saddled with the M219.

Even worse is his "history" and mention of the cupola.

The M60 has a .50 in that cupola, the M85.

He goes on to show lots of the mods made to M48A3's in Vietnam, including one where they removed the gun from the cupola and mounted it to a pintle on top of the cupola.

Did you know the MG in the cupola was an M2HB?

He doesn't.

It ticks me off because even War Thunder gets this stuff right and it only takes a couple of minutes to find it out.

Two Fiddy Part Two

250 years ago, today, what becomes the United States Army is founded.

MONTHS before the Navy gets rolling and the misguided children had to wait for the Navy to weigh anchor.

GM Wouldn't Warranty It Either

August 30, 2003.

Why do I mention that day?

That's the last day I saw the wiring in question.  That was when I fixed the connection from the fuel pump to the fuel sender.

From that day, to the day I sold the car, it drove 88,836 miles in the intervening 16 years.

I will not entertain the idea that the current set of problems with the car are MY fault in any way.

The car is 35 years old and the age of the wiring probably has a lot more to do with what's currently wrong than the quality of my engine swap.

But if we're looking to assign blame.

You had your mechanic relocate the PCM from where I had it under the dash to the 94-96 OEM GM location under the hood.  Are you certain they didn't damage any wiring doing that?  Because every wire we're talking about is in the harness they relocated with the PCM.

You had your mechanic replace the drum brake rear axle with a disc brake unit.  Are you certain they didn't damage any wiring doing that?  The ABS wiring runs into the same harness that runs the fuel pump.

You had the car painted.  That means taking off the tail lights and removing the rear bumper.   Are you certain they didn't damage any wiring doing that?  Because the fuel pump harness exits the trunk and heads towards the fuel pump very near the place that you bolt the rear bumper to the car.

But all of this comes down to one thing.

I sold you my car with no warranty, expressed or implied.

I gave you a thick binder full of documentation of the things I'd done.

I will no longer entertain being blamed for this! 

Oh, You Think?

Iran has called the airstrikes by Israel a declaration of war.

Thank you Ayatollah Obvious.

You guys have been saying you're going to attack Israel and the US for decades, and Israel took you seriously.

Congratulations for getting what you've been begging for.

I've long hoped that our two nations could go back to being friends, but I think everyone knows what's in the way.

Cue the "What About Islam?" dancers. 

Calculated Tyranny

Look at how fast the 9th Circuit moves when the matter at hand is something the liberals are screaming about.

See how slow they are about getting a gun case through the system?

One would almost say it's on purpose because justice delayed is justice denied, and the 9th is consistently against justice. 

Good To Know

"If you’re driving on one of those streets and a mob comes and surrounds your vehicle and threatens you, you have a right to flee for your safety, and so if you drive off and you hit one of these people, that’s their fault for impinging on you.  You don’t have to sit there and just be a sitting duck and let the mob grab you out of your car and drag you through the streets.  You have a right to defend yourself in Florida."

R. DeSantis 

Close To Home

Scammers Using AI Bots to Steal Financial Aid

The Lovely Harvey is on the front lines stopping this!

Her little college is getting very good at spotting them before they get any money and they've been approached by the Dept. of Ed. about their processes.

Got a promotion for it, actually. 

I Wonder

I noticed that Vortex is discontinuing the Strike Eagle in the 1-6x power.

It's been replaced in the lineup with a 1-8 power.

In GURPS you get a +1 for each doubling of the power from 2x.

So you get the same +2 for 6x as you do for 4x.

But 8x is a +3...

Think one of their designers is a GURPS player and wants the extra +1 on their character sheet of themselves? 

Buh Bye

"Well, bye," C. Bill Brocious.

Puerto Rico would like to stop being a US territory and return to being a Spanish territory.

I am fine with this, with one proviso:

Every Puerto Rican on the mainland is deported.

They've long irritated me with their blatant nationalism and refusal to even visit there; having been born here and somehow not learning to be an American or speak English.

The worst neighbor we've ever had was some kind of Puerto Rican nationalist and they were loud, obnoxious and the yard was covered in trash.  The empty lot is a far better neighbor.  New Jersey plates on all the cars too, so that might have been the real problem.

But aren't ALL the Puerto Ricans on the mainland from New Jersey if you check their license plates? 

They're the pricks whose kids took a bb gun to our windows one evening.

It still amuses me that the deputy who responded to our call couldn't do anything because Mom denied the kids were outside at the time and there were no bb guns in her house.

Bitter amusement.

But, with us glaring from the front porch, said, loud enough for us to hear, "You're in Florida now, not New Jersey.  Shooting a gun at dwelling is a forcible felony, and the homeowner can shoot back.  Any kind of gun.  BB gun, paint gun, squirt gun, staple gun, are you following me here, Mom?"

They moved very shortly afterwards because they'd seen us with rifle cases coming and going from the range. 

1975

50 years ago was 1975.

Firearms made before then are C&R eligible, if you can convince the seller to ship it to you.

There's an astonishing amount of quite modern firearms that are Crufflerized now. 

Bulging

 

All five of my cheap, aftermarket, batteries for my camera are swollen.

Three of them are too bulged to go into the battery compartment.  Two will go in and don't really want to slide back out.

The OE battery that came with the camera is still running strong.

I guess I know where my money goes when I buy genuine Canon now. 

What Do These Places Have In Common For $1,000

There are now more U.S. troops deployed to Los Angeles than in Iraq and Syria.

There are 4,800 activated Guard and Marine personnel in LA, compared to the 2,500 troops in Iraq and 1,500 in Syria.

--ABC News 

Ever notice that the US military really only deploys to places where it's both a shithole and local government has utterly failed or collapsed?

I read this as California being collapsed worse than two notoriously failed states.

I just hope we don't try to nation-build there.  That always seems to make it worse. 

Three Inch Scale

I've been playing Car Wars for a while.  A long while.

It didn't take us very long at all to notice that our Matchbox/Hot Wheels cars would be perfect game pieces.

That led all of us to repaint our battered cars!

One of my favorite cars was the Hairy Hustler.

I'd had that car since I was three or four.  It was not in as good of shape as this image I stole from ebay.

I don't know what nostalgia bug bit me to try and recreate my old car from my middle school days, but...

OMG, that looks like shit.  That might even be a 100% accurate recreation of what it looked like for reals, but my mind's eye says it looked better.

So I gently pried it apart and stripped the brushed on enamel paint off with acetone.

Where it sat for more than a month waiting for a rattle can of the color I wanted to arrive!

It came out a lot better with a spray can than brushing!

 

I intentionally left the paint chips from the old paint intact because I had them on the original car.  The color looks far better in person than my camera is capturing.

Reassembly went smoothly.

 There's still some painting left.  I had some small numbers on my AutoDuel car and I painted in the tail-lights.

How it compares to the original car:

 The OG example is in far better condition than the one I repainted.

Just In Case Nobody Notices

In the little tiff between Governor Newsome and President Trump about calling up the National Guard...

Not one mention of the National Guard being the militia.

Just like the pro-gun people have long maintained:  The National Guard is just another grouping of the standing, Federal, Army with a special clause to allow the Governor to call them up for in-state use.

Also of note is the part of USC Trump cited in calling up the guard.

10 UCS § 12406.

Whenever—

(1)

the United States, or any of the Commonwealths or possessions, is invaded or is in danger of invasion by a foreign nation;

(2)

there is a rebellion or danger of a rebellion against the authority of the Government of the United States; or

(3)

the President is unable with the regular forces to execute the laws of the United States;

the President may call into Federal service members and units of the National Guard of any State in such numbers as he considers necessary to repel the invasion, suppress the rebellion, or execute those laws. Orders for these purposes shall be issued through the governors of the States or, in the case of the District of Columbia, through the commanding general of the National Guard of the District of Columbia.

Our protestors should seriously consider finding some uniforms of the nation they are protesting for; because they're skating dangerously close to the definition of partisans and or espionage agents of a foreign power.